Overview of Material Handling Equipments
Every industry, regardless of its scale, characteristics, or the type of goods it handles, involves various processes such as receiving raw materials, processing, manufacturing, storage, and dispatch of finished goods. These processes are made efficient and manageable by using material handling equipment, which can range from simple hand tools to sophisticated automated systems.
Material handling equipment is categorized into four main types – storage and handling equipment, engineered systems, industrial trucks, and bulk material handling equipment. Depending on the task at hand, businesses can select from a wide variety of equipment designed to fulfill specific functions.
Types of Material Handling Equipments
Storage and Handling Equipment: This type of equipment is used for storing materials on a temporary or permanent basis. They include racks, shelves, and pallets which maximize space and allow for easy movement and access to materials.
Engineered Systems: These are automated systems that enable fast and efficient movement of goods across large facilities. Conveyor systems, automated guided vehicle systems (AGV), and robotic delivery systems are examples of engineered systems.
Industrial Trucks: This category includes a variety of transport items such as trucks, trollies, and forklifts. They are used for moving goods short distances within a facility. The capabilities and features of these types of handling equipment vary greatly – from manual pallet jacks to powered pallet trucks and stackers.
Used Forklifts: A particularly notable mention in this category is forklifts. Forklifts are immensely versatile and are used in different environments, from warehouses to construction sites. They can do heavy lifting and transport loads in a stable and safe manner. Businesses often opt for used forklifts as they offer the same functionality as new ones but at a substantially lower cost, making them a cost-effective choice for businesses on a budget.
Bulk Material Handling Equipment: This equipment, as the name suggests, primarily deals with the transportation and storage of bulk materials such as gravel, ores, liquids, and cereals. Examples include conveyor belts, silos, elevators, and large containers.
Benefits of Material Handling Equipments
Material handling equipment offers a wealth of benefits that can significantly optimize warehouse operations. They increase operational efficiency by accelerating the process of receiving, storing, and dispatching goods. They minimize the risk of damage to materials during transit and maximize space utilization in storage facilities. Furthermore, they promote workplace safety by reducing the need for manual handling of heavy and potentially hazardous goods.
Equipping your business with the right material handling equipment can drive productivity and efficiency, ensuring smoother and quicker operations. Whether you’re investing in brand new installations or used forklifts, the improvements to your processes can be significant.
Choosing the right equipment entirely depends on your business requirement. It can be influenced by factors such as the nature of materials, frequency of handling, and the available space. An expertly designed material handling system can result in significant savings in terms of time and cost, while also enhancing safety and productivity.